According to petwithsupplies, the largest city in Papua New Guinea is the capital city of Port Moresby, located on the southern coast of the country. It is home to an estimated population of around 300,000 people and is a major port for international trade. The city is a major hub for business and commerce, with many industries such as fishing, banking, construction and tourism located in the area. Additionally, Port Moresby serves as a gateway to other parts of the country. The second-largest city in Papua New Guinea is Lae, located on the northern coast of the country. With an estimated population of around 150,000 people, Lae serves as an important center for business and commerce in the region. It has several industries such as forestry and fishing that provide employment opportunities to locals. Additionally, Lae also serves as a gateway to other parts of the country due to its location near several airports and ports. The third-largest city in Papua New Guinea is Madang, located on the eastern coast of the country. With an estimated population of around 80,000 people, Madang has become an important center for business and commerce in recent years due to its proximity to several airports and ports. The city has several industries such as banking and tourism that provide employment opportunities to locals. Additionally, Madang serves as a gateway to other parts of Papua New Guinea due to its location near several airports and ports. The fourth-largest city in Papua New Guinea is Mount Hagen which lies at an altitude of 8500 feet above sea level on top of Mount Wilhelm in Western Highlands Province. With an estimated population of around 70,000 people it has become an important center for business and commerce in recent years due to its proximity to several airports and ports such as Wau Airport which provides flights connecting it with other parts of Papua New Guinea including Port Moresby or Lae. Additionally, Mount Hagen also serves as a gateway into other parts of western Highlands Province due to its location near several roads connecting it with towns like Deiapu or Kainantu that are situated further inland from Mount Hagen itself. Papua New Guinea (PNG) is a small but politically complex island nation located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Indonesia to the west, Australia to the south, and Solomon Islands to the east. The nation covers an area of 462,840 km2 and has a population of 7 million. PNG gained its independence from Australia in 1975 following a long period of colonial rule. In 2008, PNG was a parliamentary democracy with a multi-party government system. The head of state was Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom while Prime Minister Sir Michael Somare held executive power as the head of government. The National Parliament was made up of 109 members who were elected by popular vote and represented various political parties and special interests. The country’s foreign policy was focused on regional cooperation with its closest neighbors including Australia, Indonesia, and Japan. PNG maintained close ties with Australia in particular due to their shared history as former colonies as well as their shared commitment to regional security in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Additionally, PNG had strong economic ties with Indonesia due to its large number of Indonesian migrants living there as well as its significant trade relations with Indonesia. Domestically, there were several major issues facing the country in 2008 including poverty levels that exceeded 50%, weak infrastructure and health services, high unemployment rates (particularly among youth), corruption scandals within the government and public sector, political unrest due to tribal conflicts over land rights, environmental degradation due to illegal logging practices, and gender inequality which disproportionately affected women’s access to education and employment opportunities. Despite these challenges however, PNG had made significant progress towards achieving greater development since gaining independence in 1975. For example, it had achieved steady economic growth since 2000 due largely to increased foreign investment opportunities resulting from improved security conditions within the country as well as increased access to international markets through bilateral trade agreements with other countries such as China or India. In addition, it had also made progress towards improving human rights protections for its citizens through initiatives such as ratifying international treaties such as CEDAW or implementing new laws such as those prohibiting violence against women or children. Check payhelpcenter for Papua New Guinea in 2008.