According to petwithsupplies, Nepal is a small landlocked country located in the Himalayan mountain range of South Asia. It is bordered by India to the south, east and west and by China to the north. Nepal’s total population was estimated at 28 million people in 2020, with around two-thirds of its citizens living in urban areas. The largest cities in Nepal are Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lalitpur, Biratnagar and Bharatpur. Kathmandu is the capital city of Nepal and one of its largest cities. It has a population of around 1 million people and is considered to be the cultural, economic and political center of the country. The city has a rich cultural heritage dating back centuries, with many temples, monuments and monasteries that serve as popular tourist attractions. Kathmandu also serves as an important hub for international trade and business activities in Nepal. Pokhara is another large city in Nepal with a population of around 500,000 people. The city is located at an altitude of 827 meters above sea level on the banks of Phewa Lake which makes it one of the most picturesque locations in Nepal. Pokhara serves as an important gateway for trekkers heading towards Annapurna Base Camp or other parts of the Annapurna Circuit in the Himalayas. The city also hosts numerous festivals throughout the year such as Dashain Festival which attracts tourists from all over the world. Lalitpur is located just south-west of Kathmandu and has a population close to 200,000 people making it one of Nepal’s larger cities. The city was once known as Patan Durbar Square which served as a royal palace during medieval times before being converted into a public square after democracy was introduced to Nepal in 2008. Lalitpur has several ancient temples such as Bhimsen Temple which date back over 1000 years old making them popular tourist attractions for visitors from all over world who visit this historical site each year.. Biratnagar is another major urban centre located near India’s border with Nepal with a population close to 150,000 people making it one of Nepal’s larger cities. Biratnagar serves as an important trading hub between India and Nepal due to its proximity to both countries’ borders and facilitates trade between these two countries through various transportation links such as railway lines connecting these two countries through Jogbani station near Biratnagar. The city also hosts several festivals throughout the year such as the popular Bhojpuri Mela which attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world. Bharatpur is located in central Nepal and has a population close to 200,000 people making it one of Nepal’s largest cities. It is an important trading centre for agricultural produce in Nepal and serves as a gateway for tourists heading towards Chitwan National Park and other parts of the Terai region. Bharatpur is also home to numerous temples, monuments and monasteries which make it an important tourist destination in Nepal. The city hosts various festivals throughout the year such as Teej Festival which attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world. Nepal is a landlocked country located in South Asia and bordered by India and China. Nepal has a long history of political instability due to its geography and its location between two powerful nations. In 2008, the political situation in Nepal was tumultuous as the country was transitioning from an absolute monarchy to a federal democratic republic. In 2006, the Maoist insurgency in Nepal ended with the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) between the government and Maoists. The CPA led to the formation of an interim government which would be responsible for drafting a new constitution for Nepal. The Interim Constitution of 2007 provided for a federal democratic republic with seven provinces, each governed by elected provincial assemblies. The new constitution also outlined fundamental rights for citizens and enshrined democracy as the foundation of governance. In 2008, Nepal held its first Constituent Assembly election which resulted in a victory for the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist). This marked a historic moment in Nepali politics as it was the first time that a democratically elected government had been formed since 1990 when democracy was overthrown by King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Deva. The Maoists declared their commitment to creating an inclusive society based on justice, equality and social inclusion while also working towards economic development. Despite their commitment to democracy, however, they were accused of using violence against dissenters and suppressing freedom of speech during their rule. Despite these issues, Nepal made progress towards achieving peace and stability in 2008 with several agreements being signed between political groups such as Madhesi People’s Rights Forum (MPRF) – Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum-Democratic (MJAF-D), Tharuhat Struggle Committee (TSC), United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) – Sadbhawana Party (SP), Sanghiya Samajbadi Forum-Nepal (SSF-N) etc., which enabled them to reach consensus on various issues including power sharing arrangements within parliament and local governments among other things. Overall, 2008 marked an important milestone in Nepali politics as it saw major progress towards establishing peace and stability after years of civil war and turmoil. However, there are still many challenges that lie ahead if Nepal is to become truly democratic such as tackling poverty, providing access to basic services such as education and healthcare among others. Check payhelpcenter for Nepal in 2008.