Who did what, when, where, how and why? The six W-questions are the working framework of every journalist. The seventh question is, where did I get my information from? This question gives an indication of the journalists’ work ethic. Your task is to inform the population truthfully and as objectively as possible about events in the world .
We hear about uprisings, wars, sporting events and tax affairs through journalists. Newspaper reports, radio reports and internet articles thus play an important social role. They contribute to the formation of public opinion and are one of the pillars of our democratic society.
Paths to Journalism
No wonder that the job of journalist is one of the most respected professions. But how do you become a journalist? Different ways lead to the goal:
- a degree in the humanities or cultural sciences followed by an internship at a publishing house or a radio or radio company
- Attended a journalism school
- a degree in journalism from a university or college
From media practice to media law: the course content
According to Searchforpublicschools.com, the degree programs in the field of journalism are usually designed to be practice-oriented . The students get to know all journalistic forms of presentation and write articles or produce radio and television programs. At some universities, an internship at a daily newspaper or a radio station is integrated into the course, which guarantees practical experience .
In addition, students learn all about the professional ethics of a journalist and have courses on media law or economics . The basics of communication science are also part of the course. Depending on the university, topics such as political science or sociology are also on the curriculum, which should educate the students in socio- political issues .
Second subjects and opportunities for specialization
In some courses it is possible to choose a second subject , for example history , political science or sports science . In later semesters, students have a right to a certain journalistic direction such as the Internet, such as sports journalism or media specialize .
The Masters programs in Journalism are aimed at graduates of all disciplines who want to expand their knowledge in the field of journalism . The individual universities focus on very different areas such as
- Music journalism
- Science journalism
- new media.
Some of the master’s courses are designed to be part- time and are aimed at people who are already working as a journalist.
What do you need to study journalism?
If you are toying with the idea of studying journalism, you should have a good general education and curiosity . In addition, literary talent is required. Many universities require internships in editorial offices and check the skills of their applicants in entrance exams . This includes, for example, submitting articles that you have written yourself or contributions and interviews. Since the demand for courses in journalism is great, these are often awarded an NC. Thus, good grades on the high school diploma are an advantage.
Professional fields of journalists
Most journalism graduates begin their freelance work . You write articles and contributions for daily newspapers, television companies, radio stations and online media . With experience and a little luck, permanent positions are possible there after a while.
However, journalists are also active in other industries . These include
- Press offices and agencies
- Magazine editorial offices
- Press and public relations
- Publishing
- Cultural mediation
Reasons for studying journalism abroad
Journalists in particular feel that our world is growing closer together. Information is transmitted around the world at lightning speed via Twitter, Internet blogs and the like. In order to have their finger on the pulse, journalists should be familiar with these communication channels. You need to be able to communicate with informants all over the world and ideally speak several foreign languages . But these are just a few reasons why studying abroad is recommended by most universities.
One or more semesters abroad offer the opportunity to gain valuable professional experience and intercultural skills . A stay abroad also helps to develop skills such as flexibility and assertiveness . Getting to know other cultures and people from all over the world is also a personal enrichment and offers the opportunity to develop one’s own personality.
