North America Best Colleges and Universities
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| North America is made up of 3 countries: Canada, the
United States and Mexico. The United States and Canada
are major world powers. North America is located in
the far north of the Americas and is composed of only
three countries: the United States, Canada and Mexico,
as well as territories of European domains, such as
Greenland (belonging to the Kingdom of Denmark, with
representation in parliament) and Bermuda (British
dependency). The first two countries are the only ones
on the American continent that are included in the group
of the most politically and economically important
countries, especially the United States, which has the
status of the greatest world power; Mexico, on the other
hand, is a developing country, that is, an emerging
country.
A determining factor in the current condition of the
countries mentioned is the historical factor. Like all
nations in the Americas, the United States and Canada
were also colonized by Europeans, however, the way they
were developed was different, because while the center
and south of the Americas were colonies of exploitation,
the nations in question lived a population
process. North America is also known as Anglo-Saxon
America (English-speaking) or developed America.
Natural aspects of North America:
North America is bathed in the north by the Arctic
glacial ocean; to the west, by the Pacific Ocean; and to
the east, by the Atlantic Ocean.
Relief:
As for the relief, North America basically presents
three types, as it happens in a large part of the entire
American continent.
• Western portion: it houses a series of mountain
ranges, many of which are active volcanoes and,
therefore, there is a great occurrence of
earthquakes. Among the many mountains present, the main
ones are: Chains of the Coast, Sierra Nevada and the
Rocky Mountains.
• Eastern portion: corresponds to regions where plateaus
and mountains of ancient geological age are found and
which have undergone several long erosive processes. The
main plateaus are: Labrador (Canada) and Monte Apalache
(United States).
• Central portion: this region is home to extensive
areas composed of plains, also encompassing rivers and
lakes. The best known are: the lake plains (Canada), the
Mississippi (United States) and the Great Lakes plain.
Hydrography:
North America's hydrography is quite diverse. In
Canadian territory, lakes predominate, there are at
least 150,000 lakes, much of which are of glacial
origin.
The largest concentration of lakes in North America is
located between the borders of the United States and
Canada. The largest and most important lakes are:
Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario, the first
has 84 thousand km 2 .
As for rivers, in Canada what stands out is the São
Lourenço River, because it serves as a waterway between
the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. In the United
States, the most important in terms of navigation
capacity is the Mississippi River, others are Colorado
and Columbia, both used in irrigation and electricity
generation.
North American climate and vegetation
Due to the territorial dimension, in North America
different types of vegetative and climatic composition
are developed. The main ones are:
Tundra: type of vegetation that develops from the
thaw. It consists of lichens, mosses, herbs and shrubs
of short stature, due to the cold climate with long and
severe winters.
Temperate Forest: this type of vegetation occurs in
regions where the temperate climate predominates. It is
characterized by having well-defined seasons with cold
winters and hot summers, temperate forests are composed
of deciduous trees and mosses, and there are cedars,
oaks and pines.
Steppe and Prairie: occurs in areas that have a
semi-arid climate, with high temperatures and long
periods of drought. Due to this adversity, the
vegetative composition is very restricted with the
presence of grasses and the absence of trees.
Desert vegetation: it grows in desert regions in the
southern United States, on the border with Mexico, and
also in the Colorado River region. The climate is
desert, so it is dry all year round.
Savanna: it occurs in places where there is an incidence
of regular rains during the year and temperatures always
below 10ºC in the autumn and winter seasons.
Mountain vegetation: due to the altitude, the
temperature tends to fall, thus presenting a climate
similar to the cold climate; as for vegetation cover,
there are few forms present.
Absence of vegetation: occurs in regions of North
America that have very cold temperatures, that is,
polar. This climatic adversity does not allow the
development of any form of vegetation. |
| Are you planning to attend a North America college? Then,
you have come to the right place! We have carefully
reviewed each of 4-year colleges and universities in the
continent of North America and the following are the top
39
public and private programs listed by rank scores. The
following colleges and universities in United States,
Canada,
Mexico, and other countries in North America (refer to
Countryaah.com for a full list of
North American
nations) have been many times ranked by education
experts based on their academic excellence and
employment statistics. Please note that all universities
were reviewed yearly based on their academic
reputations, research ability and graduate performance.
Note: The following universities are from Canada only. For top universities
in the United States, please visit Top Universities in
U.S.A..
#1. University of Toronto - Canada Toronto, Ontario
#2. University of British Columbia - Canada Vancouver, British Columbia
#3. McGill University - Canada Montréal, Québec
#4. McMaster University - Canada Hamilton, Ontario
#5. University of Alberta - Canada Edmonton, Alberta
#5. University of Montreal - Canada Montréal, Québec
#7. University of Calgary - Canada Calgary, Alberta
#8. University of Ottawa - Canada Ottawa, Ontario
#9. University of Waterloo - Canada Waterloo, Ontario
#10. University of Victoria - Canada Victoria, British Columbia
#11. Western University - Canada London, Ontario
#12. Simon Fraser University - Canada Burnaby, British Columbia
#13. Laval University - Canada Québec City, Québec
#14. Dalhousie University - Canada Halifax, Nova Scotia
#15. Queen's University - Canada Kingston, Ontario
#16. University of Manitoba - Canada Winnipeg, Manitoba
#17. York University - Canada Toronto, Ontario
#18. University of Guelph - Canada Guelph, Ontario
#19. Carleton University - Canada Ottowa, ON
#20. University of Saskatchewan - Canada Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
#21. Université du Québec à Montréal - Canada Montréal, Québec
#22. Memorial University of Newfoundland - Canada St. John's, NL
#23. Concordia University - Canada Montréal, Québec
#24. University of Sherbrooke - Canada Sherbrooke, Québec
#25. Ryerson University - Canada Toronto, Ontario
#26. University of New Brunswick - Canada Fredericton, NB
#27. University of Windsor - Canada Windsor, ON
#28. University of Regina - Canada Regina, SK
#29. University of Ontario Institute Technology - Canada Oshawa, ON
#30. Brock University - Canada St. Catharines, ON
#31. Lakehead University - Canada Thunder Bay
#32. Wilfrid Laurier University - Canada Waterloo, Ontario
#33. Ecole de Technologie Superieure - Canada Montreal
#34. Laurentian University - Canada Sudbury, ON
#35. Trent University - Canada Peterborough, Ontario
#36. University of Lethbridge - Canada Lethbridge, AB
#37. Krembil Reseach Institute - Canada Toronto, Ontario
#38. Royal Military College - Canada Kingston, Ontario
#39. University of Prince Edward Island - Canada Charlottetown, PE
Should you be interested in slangs or acronyms about
North America, you can follow
AbbreviationFinder to see associations, fund,
government or NGOs containing the location of North
America. |
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